Ewan Goligher
MD, PhD
Appointments
Cross-Appointed to Physiology
Primary: Medicine
Scientist, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute
Assistant Professor
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto
Research Synopsis:
Research Interests: respiratory muscle action and function during mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory failure; respiratory mechanics in acute respiratory failure; clinical trials of mechanical ventilation strategies to improve outcomes in respiratory failure; phrenic nerve stimulation.
Keywords: respiratory failure, mechanical ventilation, respiratory muscles, respiratory mechanics, clinical trials, phrenic nerve stimulation, esophageal manometry
Detailed Description:
I study the control of respiratory drive and effort under mechanical ventilation and techniques to modulate respiratory drive and effort in order to optimize patient spontaneous breathing during mechanical ventilation and to prevent injury to the lung and diaphragm.
Collaborators: Drs. Niall Ferguson, Richard Horner
METHODS USED
Procedures: ultrasound, esophageal manometry, esophageal EMG, electrical impedance tomography, phrenic nerve stimulation, randomized trials
EQUIPMENT USED
Philips ultrasound, MbMed FluxMed respiratory signal acquisition system, various mechanical ventilators, electrical impedance tomography devices
PRESENT TRAINEES
Idunn Morris (MSc. Candidate)
Recent Publications
- REMAP-CAP Investigators., ACTIV-4a Investigators., ATTACC Investigators., Goligher EC, Bradbury CA, McVerry BJ, Lawler PR, Berger JS, Gong MN, Carrier M, Reynolds HR, Kumar A, Turgeon AF, Kornblith LZ, Kahn SR, Marshall JC, Kim KS, Houston BL, Derde LPG, Cushman M, Tritschler T, Angus DC, Godoy LC, McQuilten Z, Kirwan BA, Farkouh ME, Brooks MM, Lewis RJ, Berry LR, Lorenzi E, Gordon AC, Zarychanski R. Therapeutic Anticoagulation with Heparin in Critically Ill Patients with Covid-19. N Engl J Med. 2021 Aug 26;385(9):777-789.
- Goligher EC, Costa ELV, Yarnell CJ, Brochard LJ, Stewart TE, Tomlinson G, Brower RG, Slutsky AS, Amato MPB. Effect of Lowering Vt on Mortality in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Varies with Respiratory System Elastance. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021 Jun 1;203(11):1378-1385.
- Goligher EC, Dres M, Patel BK, Sahetya SK, Beitler JR, Telias I, Yoshida T, Vaporidi K, Grieco DL, Schepens T, Grasselli G, Spadaro S, Dianti J, Amato M, Bellani G, Demoule A, Fan E, Ferguson ND, Georgopoulos D, Guérin C, Khemani RG, Laghi F, Mercat A, Mojoli F, Ottenheijm CAC, Jaber S, Heunks L, Mancebo J, Mauri T, Pesenti A, Brochard L. Lung- and Diaphragm-Protective Ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Oct 1;202(7):950-961.